Ciudadanía convencional y no convencional y su relación con autoeficacia política en preadolescentes chilenos

Rodrigo Torres

doi:10.18800/psico.202301.018

Ciudadanía convencional y no convencional y su relación con autoeficacia política en preadolescentes chilenos

Rodrigo Torres

Centro de Investigación en Ciencias Sociales y Juventud

Producción científica: Contribución a una revista › Artículo › revisión exhaustiva

Resumen

La crisis de representatividad política en Chile ha llevado a que la participación de jóvenes disminuya en elecciones y aumente en movimientos sociales. Estos cambios podrían afectar la forma en que perciben su capacidad para ejercer cambios mediante la política. El presente estudio transversal analiza, mediante escalas de autorreporte, las diferencias por género en la relación entre el sentido de eficacia política interna y la importancia otorgada a la participación política convencional y no convencional en una muestra de adolescentes chilenos (N = 949). Los resultados muestran que la importancia otorgada a la política convencional se asocia al sentido de eficacia política interna en hombres y mujeres, mientras que la importancia otorgada a la política no convencional solamente en mujeres. Los resultados se discuten en relación con la importancia de distintas formas de participación política en la formación de jóvenes ciudadanos políticos, en el contexto de las movilizaciones feministas. Palabras clave: representatividad política, Chile, sentido de eficacia política interna.

Título traducido de la contribución	Conventional and unconventional citizenship and its relationship with political self-efficacy in Chilean adolescents
Idioma original	Español
Páginas (desde-hasta)	489-521
Número de páginas	33
Publicación	Revista De Psicología
Volumen	41
N.º	1
DOI	https://doi.org/10.18800/psico.202301.018
Estado	Publicada - 15 dic. 2022

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abstract = "The crisis of political representation in Chile has led to a decrease in the participation of young people in elections, while increasing in social movements. These could affect how they perceive their ability to effect change through politics. This cross-sectional study analyzes, through self-report scales, gender differences in the relationship between internal political efficacy and the importance given to conventional and non-conventional political participation in a sample of Chilean adolescents (N = 949). Results show that the importance given to conventional politics is associated with internal political efficacy for men and women, while the importance given to unconventional politics is only associated for women. The importance of different forms of political participation in the formation of young political citizens is discussed, in the context of feminist mobilizations.",

keywords = "Chile, Political representativeness, Sense of internal political efficacy",

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N2 - The crisis of political representation in Chile has led to a decrease in the participation of young people in elections, while increasing in social movements. These could affect how they perceive their ability to effect change through politics. This cross-sectional study analyzes, through self-report scales, gender differences in the relationship between internal political efficacy and the importance given to conventional and non-conventional political participation in a sample of Chilean adolescents (N = 949). Results show that the importance given to conventional politics is associated with internal political efficacy for men and women, while the importance given to unconventional politics is only associated for women. The importance of different forms of political participation in the formation of young political citizens is discussed, in the context of feminist mobilizations.

AB - The crisis of political representation in Chile has led to a decrease in the participation of young people in elections, while increasing in social movements. These could affect how they perceive their ability to effect change through politics. This cross-sectional study analyzes, through self-report scales, gender differences in the relationship between internal political efficacy and the importance given to conventional and non-conventional political participation in a sample of Chilean adolescents (N = 949). Results show that the importance given to conventional politics is associated with internal political efficacy for men and women, while the importance given to unconventional politics is only associated for women. The importance of different forms of political participation in the formation of young political citizens is discussed, in the context of feminist mobilizations.

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Ciudadanía convencional y no convencional y su relación con autoeficacia política en preadolescentes chilenos

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